He validated his agnosticism by naming all the ways âthe churchâ and âChristianityâ had hurt people: racism, sexism, colonialism, sexual abuse. . . .
After giving him plenty of time to say what he needed to say, I said, âBen*, youâve been distracted.â He looked at me, confused. âYouâve spent a lot of time looking at the weaknesses of Christianity and the church, and I know there are plenty. But they have distracted you from what really matters.â
He listened intently.
âEverything depends on whether or not Jesus rose from the dead. If he didnât, then all of us hereââI waved my hand to indicate the Christian college campusââare idiots. But Ben, if Jesus did rise from the dead, then everything is different.â
Benâs temptation is common. We can become despondent at what âthe churchâ or âChristiansâ are doing or not doing in this world. But hereâs the thing: Everything depends on whether or not Jesus rose from the dead.
So did he?
Historians have been trying to answer that question ever since Easter morning: What actually happened? The opposing forces did their best to come up with an alternative story immediately: âYou must say, âHis disciples came by night and stole him away while we were asleepââ (Matt. 28:13, NRSV). But that doesnât align with the state the disciples are in: They are confused. The women come back from the tomb joyful and speaking of angels, and the others look at them as if they are crazy. Luke puts it this way: âThese words seemed to them an idle taleâ (Luke 24:11, NRSV). When a handful of sleep-deprived women come back from a cemetery flushed and bleary-eyed, talking about angels and Jesus and resurrection, youâre going to be a bit skeptical. Because resurrections donât happen.
The reluctance of Jesusâ dearest friends to believe in the resurrection points to its veracity. If you were making this up, wouldnât you have all the disciples, Jesusâ mom, the women who sat at his feet, a Roman centurion, and a Pharisee all there to witness it? Frankly, if this were made up, it would have been a better story. As it is, the disciples are bewildered.
Until Jesus shows up. âShalom,â he says, and asks for something to eat. They are stunned. And then he shows up again. And again. He spent 40 days showing up, teaching them, and showing them the connections between the Scriptures and his life (Luke 24:36-49).
In all of the gospels, the disciples donât ask, âHey, when will you show up again?â âHey, Jesus, Thomas wasnât here. Can you come back when he is?â They make no recorded attempt to manipulate the experience or to tell Jesus this would be much more impressive if he did it in the temple courts. The disciples are so perplexed that an actual resurrection has happened in their midst that they simply receive it. With befuddlement and joy and a little fear. They receive this crazy truth that Jesus rose from the dead.
There are books that do an incredible job at proving the resurrection of Jesus. But start with these four: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. In the disciples you will see yourself: befuddled, joyful, fearful, even doubting (Matt. 28:17). If they were making this up, they would have written a better story. Instead, they simply wrote the truth.
I ended my conversation with Ben by inviting him to read the gospels. He admitted that he hadnât read the Bible in a long time and had avoided learning about Jesus. Benâs story isnât over. There could be some resurrection ahead.
*Not the studentâs real name; a compilation of a few different students.
About the Author
Mary Hulst is university pastor for Calvin University and teaches at Calvin Theological Seminary, Grand Rapids, Mich.